Verville-Packard R-1
R-1 | |
---|---|
Role | Racing aircraft Type of aircraft |
National origin | United States |
Manufacturer | Verville-Packard |
Designer | Alfred V. Verville |
First flight | 1919 |
Primary user | United States Army Air Corps |
Number built | 1 |
Developed from | Verville VCP |
The Verville-Packard R-1 was a military racing aircraft that was modified from Alfred V. Verville's previous Verville VCP-1 design. The R-1 is sometimes known also as the Verville-Packard VCP-R or the Verville-Packard 600. The R-1 was the first racing aircraft built for the United States Army Air Corps.
Development
The first R-1 was created from a VCP-1 in 1919, by installing the Packard V-12 engine.[1][2]
Operational history
On November 27, 1920, Capt. Corliss Moseley, flying an R-1 racer, out of 24 track finishers, won the Pulitzer Trophy Race at Mitchel Air Force Base. The top speed was 156.54 mph.[3][4]
It also raced in the 1920 Gordon Bennet Trophy air race.
- Photo of C. C. Mosley, who piloted the R-1 Racer to victory at the 1920 National Air Races in New York.
- R-1 Racer in photo c. 1920
- The VCP-R was damaged on August 2nd, 1920, after colliding on landing with an automobile that had been timing its speed tests at Wright Field.
Operators
United States
Specifications (R-1)
General characteristics
- Crew: 1
- Wingspan: 32 ft (9.8 m)
- Wing area: 269 sq ft (25.0 m2)
- Powerplant: 1 × Packard 1A-2025 V-12 liquid-cooled piston engine, 638 hp (476 kW)
Performance
- Maximum speed: 177 mph (285 km/h, 154 kn)
See also
Aircraft of comparable role, configuration, and era
- Dayton-Wright RB-1
- Curtiss CR
Notes
- ^ "Verville-Packard R-1 air racer". Air-racing-history.com. Archived from the original on 2019-08-03. Retrieved 2010-12-10.
- ^ "The Curtiss D-12 Aero Engine" (PDF). Smithsonian Institution. Archived from the original (PDF) on March 4, 2016.
- ^ US Air Services, February, 1920 (Published 1919), Volume 2, Number 7, Item notes: v. 3-4, Original from the University of Michigan, Digitized Jul 26, 2007, Page 14. 2007-07-26. Retrieved 2010-12-10.
- ^ "ARMY PILOT WINS PULITZER AIR RACE". The New York Times. 1920-11-26. ISSN 0362-4331. Retrieved 2023-05-24.
References
![](http://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/4/4a/Commons-logo.svg/30px-Commons-logo.svg.png)
- US Air Services, February, 1920 (Published 1919), Volume 2, Number 7, Item notes: v. 3-4, Original from the University of Michigan, Digitized Jul 26, 2007, Page 14. 2007-07-26. Retrieved 2010-12-10.
- "Verville-Packard R-1 air racer". Air-racing-history.com. Retrieved 2010-12-10.
External links
- "Army Pilot Wins Pulitzer Air Race," The New York Times, Nov 26, 1920, Page 1, Column 6, Subtitle: "Lieutenant Mosley, in Verville Packard, Averages Almost Three Miles a Minute"
- ThisDayInAviation.com - Coverage of the R-1 Winning the Pulitzer Trophy in 1920
- v
- t
- e
![](http://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/2f/Photos_chap1-12.jpg/60px-Photos_chap1-12.jpg)
- VCP/PW-1
- R-1
- M-1 Messenger
- R-3
- General Aeroplane Company (1915-18)
- Buhl Aircraft Company (1925-27)
- Verville Aircraft Company (1928-31)