Udjebten

Egyptian queen consort
Udjebten
Resting placePyramid in Saqqara
OccupationQueen of Egypt
SpousePepi II
V24bN20
t
n
Udjebten
in hieroglyphs
Era: Old Kingdom
(2686–2181 BC)

Udjebten or Wedjebten was an ancient Egyptian queen consort, a wife of Pharaoh Pepi II of the Sixth Dynasty.[1]

Titles

Her titles include that of Hereditary Princess (ỉrỉỉ.t-pˁt), which indicates she was of noble birth.

All other titles known for Wedjebten are related to her role as wife of the king: She who sees Horus and Seth (m33.t-ḥrw-stš), Great one of the hetes-sceptre (wr.t-ḥts), King’s Wife (ḥm.t-nỉswt), Beloved King’s Wife of Men-ankh-Neferkare (ḥm.t-nỉswt mrỉỉ.t=f mn-ˁnḫ-nfr-k3-rˁ), Attendant of Horus (ḫt-ḥrw), Consort of the Beloved of the Two Ladies (zm3.t mrỉỉ-nb.tỉ).[2]

None of her titles state that she was a King's Daughter, so she may not have been a sister to pharaoh Pepi II like his other wives Neith and Iput II.

Burial

Wedjebten was buried in a pyramid in Saqqara.[3] Her pyramid complex included a pyramid, a small mortuary temple and a cult pyramid. Wedjebten's complex was surrounded by two perimeter walls. An inscription found at the sites mentions that the top of Wedjebten's pyramid was encased in gold.[4] The walls of her burial chamber were lined with a set of Pyramid Texts.[5]

References

  1. ^ Dodson, Aidan; Hilton, Dyan (2004). The Complete Royal Families of Ancient Egypt. London: Thames & Hudson. ISBN 0-500-05128-3., p.78
  2. ^ Grajetzki, Wolfram: Ancient Egyptian Queens: A Hieroglyphic Dictionary, p.25
  3. ^ Dodson, Aidan; Hilton, Dyan. The Complete Royal Families of Ancient Egypt.
  4. ^ Verner, M., The Pyramids: The Mystery, Culture and Science of Egypt's Great Monuments
  5. ^ Allen, James P. (1986). "The Pyramid Texts of Queens Ipwt and WDbt-.n.". JARCE. 23: 1–26. doi:10.2307/40001088. JSTOR 40001088.

Further reading

Gustave Jéquier, La Pyramide d'Oudjebten, 1928.

  • v
  • t
  • e
Protodynastic Period to First Intermediate Period  (<3150–2040 BC)
Period
Dynasty
  • Pharaoh
  • uncertain
Early Dynastic
(3150–2686 BC)
I
II
Old Kingdom
(2686–2181 BC)
III
IV
V
VI
Period
Dynasty
  • Pharaoh
  • uncertain
Middle Kingdom
(2040–1802 BC)
XI
XII
2nd Intermediate
(1802–1550 BC)
XIII
XIV
  • Tati
XVI
  • Mentuhotep
XVII
Period
Dynasty
  • Pharaoh
  • uncertain
New Kingdom
(1550–1070 BC)
XVIII
XIX
XX
3rd Intermediate
(1069–664 BC)
XXI
XXII
XXIII
XXV
Late Period and Hellenistic Period  (664–30 BC)
Period
Dynasty
  • Pharaoh
  • uncertain
Late
(664–332 BC)
XXVI
XXVII
XXXI
  • Stateira I
Hellenistic
(332–30 BC)
Argead
Ptolemaic
Dynastic genealogies
  • 1st
  • 2nd
  • 3rd
  • 4th
  • 11th
  • 12th
  • 18th
  • 19th
  • 20th
  • 21st to 23rd
  • 24th
  • 25th
  • 26th
  • 27th
  • 30th
  • 31st
  • Ptolemaic