Fifth federal electoral district of Baja California
Federal electoral district of Mexico
The fifth federal electoral district of Baja California (Distrito electoral federal 05 de Baja California) is one of the 300 electoral districts into which Mexico is divided for elections to the federal Chamber of Deputies and one of nine such districts in the state of Baja California.[1]
It elects one deputy to the lower house of Congress for each three-year legislative session by means of the first-past-the-post system. Votes cast in the district also count towards the calculation of proportional representation ("plurinominal") deputies elected from the first region.[2][3]
District territory
Under the 2022 districting plan, which is to be used for the 2024, 2027 and 2030 federal elections,[4] the fifth district covers 236 electoral precincts (secciones electorales) in the municipality of Tijuana. The district's head town (cabecera distrital), where results from individual polling stations are gathered together and tallied, is the city of Tijuana.[5][1]
Previous districting schemes
- 2005–2017
Under the 2005 redistricting process, the district was made up of the central and eastern portions of the city of Tijuana. The district's head town was the city of Tijuana.[6]
- 1996–2005
Between 1996 and 2005, this electoral district covered a similar area to its 2005 limits, except that it extended south as far as Playas de Rosarito, thereby also including a rural area that it has since lost.[7]
Deputies returned to Congress
 National parties | |
|---|---|
| Current | |
 | PAN |
 | PRI |
 | PT |
 | PVEM |
 | MC |
 | Morena |
| Defunct or local only | |
 | PLM |
 | PNR |
 | PRM |
 | PP |
 | PPS |
 | PARM |
 | PFCRN |
 | Convergencia |
 | PANAL |
 | PSD |
 | PES |
 | PRD |
| Election | Deputy | Party | Term | Legislature |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1979 | María del Carmen Márquez |  | 1979–1982 | 51st Congress |
| 1982 | Leonor Rosales Rodríguez | | 1982–1985 | 52nd Congress |
| 1985 | Rogelio Preciado Cisneros | | 1985–1988 | 53rd Congress |
| 1988 | Oscar Treviño Arredondo | | 1988–1991 | 54th Congress |
| 1991 | Miguel Ernesto Enciso Clark |  | 1991–1994 | 55th Congress |
| 1994 | Franciscana Krauss Velarde | | 1994–1997 | 56th Congress |
| 1997 | Francisco Javier Reynoso Nuño | | 1997–2000 | 57th Congress |
| 2000 | José Francisco Blake Mora | | 2000–2003 | 58th Congress |
| 2003 | José Guadalupe Osuna Millán | | 2003–2006 | 59th Congress |
| 2006 | Antonio Valladolid Rodríguez[8] | | 2006–2009 | 60th Congress |
| 2009 | Gastón Luken Garza[9] | | 2009–2012 | 61st Congress |
| 2012 | Juan Manuel Gastélum Buenrostro[10] | | 2012–2015 | 62nd Congress |
| 2015 | Máximo García López[11] | | 2015–2018 | 63rd Congress |
| 2018 | Mario Ismael Moreno Gil[12] |  | 2018–2021 | 64th Congress |
| 2021 | Evangelina Moreno Guerra[13] | | 2021–2024 | 65th Congress |
| 2024 | Evangelina Moreno Guerra[14] | | 2024–2027 | 66th Congress |
References
- ^ a b "Memoria de la Distritación Nacional 2021–2023" (PDF). Instituto Nacional Electoral. p. 205. Archived from the original (PDF) on 28 May 2024. Retrieved 4 September 2024.
- ^ "How Mexico Elects Its Leaders — The Rules". Mexico Solidarity Project. 31 January 2024. Retrieved 20 July 2024.
- ^ "Circunscripciones" (PDF). ayuda.ine.mx. Instituto Nacional Electoral. Retrieved 20 July 2024.
- ^ De la Rosa, Yared (20 February 2023). "Nueva distritación electoral le quita diputados a la CDMX y le agrega a Nuevo León". Forbes México. Retrieved 4 September 2024.
- ^ "Acuerdo del Consejo General del Instituto Nacional Electoral por el que se aprueba el proyecto de la demarcación territorial de los trescientos distritos electorales federales uninominales". Diario Oficial de la Federación. Instituto Nacional Electoral. 20 February 2023. Retrieved 4 September 2024.
- ^ "Condensado de Baja California" (PDF). Instituto Federal Electoral. Archived from the original (PDF) on 7 October 2009. Retrieved 9 November 2008.
- ^ "Distritación 1996 de Baja California" (PDF). Instituto Federal Electoral. Archived from the original (PDF) on 11 April 2009. Retrieved 9 November 2008.
- ^ "Perfil: Dip. Antonio Valladolid Rodríguez, LX Legislatura". Sistema de Información Legislativa (SIL). SEGOB. Retrieved 9 July 2024.
- ^ "Perfil: Dip. Gastón Luken Garza, LXI Legislatura". Sistema de Información Legislativa (SIL). SEGOB. Retrieved 4 September 2024.
- ^ "Perfil: Dip. Juan Manuel Gastélum Buenrostro, LXII Legislatura". Sistema de Información Legislativa (SIL). SEGOB. Retrieved 4 September 2024.
- ^ "Perfil: Dip. José Máximo García López, LXIII Legislatura". Sistema de Información Legislativa (SIL). SEGOB. Retrieved 9 July 2024.
- ^ "Perfil: Dip. Mario Ismael Moreno Gil, LXIV Legislatura". Sistema de Información Legislativa (SIL). SEGOB. Retrieved 9 July 2024.
- ^ "Perfil: Dip. Evangelina Moreno Guerra, LXV Legislatura". Sistema de Información Legislativa (SIL). SEGOB. Retrieved 9 July 2024.
- ^ "Perfil: Dip. Evangelina Moreno Guerra, LXVI Legislatura". Sistema de Información Legislativa (SIL). SEGOB. Retrieved 4 September 2024.
32°31′N 117°02′W / 32.517°N 117.033°W / 32.517; -117.033
