Ephippiger ephippiger

Species of cricket-like animal

Ephippiger ephippiger
Ephippiger ephippiger, Germany
Scientific classification Edit this classification
Domain: Eukaryota
Kingdom: Animalia
Phylum: Arthropoda
Class: Insecta
Order: Orthoptera
Suborder: Ensifera
Family: Tettigoniidae
Genus: Ephippiger
Species:
E. ephippiger
Binomial name
Ephippiger ephippiger
(Fiebig, 1784)[1]
Synonyms
  • Gryllus ephippiger Fiebig, 1784
  • Ephippigera [sic] vitium Serville, 1831
  • Ephippigera [sic] fabricii Fieber, 1853
  • Ephippiger fibigii Fieber, 1853
  • Ephippiger ephippiger mischtschenkoi Harz, 1966
  • Ephippiger ephippiger harzi Adamovic, 1973
  • Ephippiger ephippiger usi Adamovic, 1973
  • Ephippiger ephippiger balkanicus Andreeva, 1985
  • Ephippiger ephippiger varnensis Andreeva, 1985[2]

Ephippiger ephippiger, the saddle-backed bush cricket, is a species belonging to the family Tettigoniidae subfamily Bradyporinae. It is found primarily in central Europe, with the closely-related species Ephippiger diurnus in the west.[2] The habitat consists of relatively dry and sparse areas with scarce vegetation, such as heather with a few trees, where it can be found both close to the soil and higher up in the vegetation. The saddle-backed bush cricket mainly eats insects and other small animals, but also plant parts. For arable farmers, it is a useful animal because it lives in plants but mainly hunts for plant-dwelling (pest) insects. It is active during the months of August to October; the males are mainly heard between eleven o'clock in the morning and nine o'clock in the evening. The sound is clearly audible and consists of a sharp, grating squeak that sounds like tieh, but is repeated in long runs with a frequency of about one or two times per second.

  • Male
    Male
  • Female
    Female
  • Head
    Head
  • Feeding
    Feeding
Close-Up of a Ephippiger ephippiger
Wikimedia Commons has media related to Ephippiger ephippiger.

References

  1. ^ Fiebig, J. 1784: Beschreibung des Sattelträgers. [Gryllus ephippiger]. Schriften der Berlinischen Gesellschaft naturforschender Freunde, Berlin 5 260-263, col. Fig.
  2. ^ a b Orthoptera Species File
Taxon identifiers
Ephippiger ephippiger
  • Wikidata: Q598996
  • Wikispecies: Ephippiger ephippiger
  • BioLib: 153
  • CoL: 6FQ7F
  • EoL: 607089
  • EUNIS: 94441
  • Fauna Europaea: 403091
  • Fauna Europaea (new): 6639b2d9-636c-4e24-b320-c0fa5df8e57a
  • GBIF: 1684006
  • iNaturalist: 369803
  • IRMNG: 10981544
  • IUCN: 68315499
  • NCBI: 85156
  • Observation.org: 2287
  • Open Tree of Life: 682441
  • Orthoptera Species File (old): 1132349
  • uBio: 2362369