イヌワシ属
イヌワシ属 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
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イヌワシ Aquila chrysaetos | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
分類 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
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現生種
以下の11種から成る[1]。
英名/和名 | 学名[2] | レッドリスト | 分布 | 画像 | ||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
保全状況 | 増減傾向 | 個体数[3] | ||||
Bonelli's eagle ボネリークマタカ | Aquila fasciata (Vieillot, 1822) | LC IUCN [4] | 20,000 - 49,999 | |||
Cassin's hawk-eagle アフリカクマタカ | Aquila africana (Cassin, 1865)[5] | LC IUCN [6] | 670 - 6,700 | |||
African hawk-eagle モモジロクマタカ | Aquila spilogaster (Bonaparte, 1850) | LC IUCN [7] | ||||
Golden eagle イヌワシ | Aquila chrysaetos (Linnaeus, 1758) | LC IUCN [8] | 100,000 - 200,000 | |||
Eastern imperial eagle カタシロワシ | Aquila heliaca Savigny, 1809 | VU IUCN [9] | 2,500 - 9,999 | |||
Spanish imperial eagle イベリアカタシロワシ | Aquila adalberti C. L. Brehm, 1861 | VU IUCN [10] | 970 | |||
Steppe eagle ソウゲンワシ | Aquila nipalensis (Hodgson, 1833) | EN IUCN [11] | 50,000 - 75,000 | |||
Tawny eagle アフリカソウゲンワシ | Aquila rapax (Temminck, 1828) | VU IUCN [12] | 100,000 - 499,999 | |||
Verreaux's eagle コシジロイヌワシ | Aquila verreauxii Lesson, 1830 | LC IUCN [13] | ||||
Gurney's eagle モルッカイヌワシ | Aquila gurneyi Gray, 1860 | NT IUCN [14] | ||||
Wedge-tailed eagle オナガイヌワシ | Aquila audax (Latham, 1801) | LC IUCN [15] |
脚注
- ^ “New World vultures, Secretarybird, kites, hawks, eagles”. World Bird List Version 9.1. International Ornithologists' Union (2019年). 24 April 2020時点のオリジナルよりアーカイブ。2 April 2019閲覧。
- ^ 人名の括弧はこの種がもともとAquila以外の属に記載されていたことを示す。
- ^ 野生の成熟個体数
- ^ BirdLife International (2015). “Aquila fasciata”. IUCN Red List of Threatened Species 2015. https://www.iucnredlist.org/details/22696076/0 12 April 2015閲覧。. old-form url
- ^ Helbig, AJ; Kocum, A; Seibold, I; Braun, MJ (2005). “A multi-gene phylogeny of aquiline eagles (Aves: Accipitriformes) reveals extensive paraphyly at the genus level”. Molecular Phylogenetics and Evolution 35 (1): 147–164. doi:10.1016/j.ympev.2004.10.003. https://repository.si.edu/bitstream/handle/10088/6276/2005B_Helbig_et_al.pdf.
- ^ “Aquila africana”. IUCN Red List of Threatened Species. https://www.iucnredlist.org/details/22696138/0 31 October 2016閲覧。. old-form url
- ^ BirdLife International (2012). “Aquila spilogaster”. IUCN Red List of Threatened Species 2012. https://www.iucnredlist.org/details/22696084/0 2 November 2016閲覧。. old-form url
- ^ BirdLife International (2013). “Aquila chrysaetos”. IUCN Red List of Threatened Species 2013. https://www.iucnredlist.org/details/22696060/0 2013年11月26日閲覧。. old-form url
- ^ BirdLife International (2017). “Aquila heliaca”. IUCN Red List of Threatened Species 2017: e.T22696048A117070289. doi:10.2305/IUCN.UK.2017-3.RLTS.T22696048A117070289.en. https://www.iucnredlist.org/species/22696048/117070289.
- ^ BirdLife International (2013). “Aquila adalberti”. IUCN Red List of Threatened Species 2013. https://www.iucnredlist.org/details/22696042/0 26 November 2013閲覧。. old-form url
- ^ BirdLife International (2015). “Aquila nipalensis”. IUCN Red List of Threatened Species 2015. https://www.iucnredlist.org/details/22696038/0 24 January 2016閲覧。. old-form url
- ^ BirdLife International (2018). “Aquila rapax”. IUCN Red List of Threatened Species 2018. https://www.iucnredlist.org/details/22696033/0 17 December 2018閲覧。. old-form url
- ^ BirdLife International (2016). “Aquila verreauxii”. IUCN Red List of Threatened Species 2016: e.T22696067A95221980. doi:10.2305/IUCN.UK.2016-3.RLTS.T22696067A95221980.en. https://www.iucnredlist.org/species/22696067/95221980.
- ^ BirdLife International (2012). “Aquila gurneyi”. IUCN Red List of Threatened Species 2012. https://www.iucnredlist.org/details/22696056/0 26 November 2013閲覧。. old-form url
- ^ BirdLife International (2012). “Aquila audax”. IUCN Red List of Threatened Species 2012. https://www.iucnredlist.org/details/22696064/0 26 November 2013閲覧。. old-form url