Police Academy (franchise)
- Police Academy (1984)
- Police Academy 2: Their First Assignment (1985)
- Police Academy 3: Back in Training (1986)
- Police Academy 4: Citizens on Patrol (1987)
- Police Academy 5: Assignment Miami Beach (1988)
- Police Academy 6: City Under Siege (1989)
- Police Academy: Mission to Moscow (1994)
The Police Academy franchise consists of comedies including seven theatrical films and two spin-off television shows. Police Academy (1984), followed a premise where a new mayor had announced a policy requiring the police department to accept all willing recruits. The movie followed a group of misfit recruits in their attempts to prove themselves capable of being police officers, and succeeding both in spite of and because of their eccentricities. The main character in the first four films, Carey Mahoney (Steve Guttenberg), is a repeat offender forced to join the police academy as punishment. The seventh and to-date last installment, Mission to Moscow, was released in 1994. In September 2018, Guttenberg announced that a new Police Academy movie was in development after spending years in development hell.[1]
In general, the franchise depends on basic slap-stick humor, usually based on simple characterization and physical comedy. As with many similar films, the theme is a group of underdogs struggling to prove themselves, while various authority figures try to suppress them. The sequels have not been well received by critics, although they were financial successes commercially. The first film grossed $149.8 million worldwide and made a profit of $35 million.[2] The sequels grossed $387 million in total.[2] Parallels have been drawn between Police Academy and the British Carry On series,[3] for their common reliance on a largely constant ensemble cast throughout the various films, the two series' frequent use of low-brow humor, sexual innuendo, and physical comedy. George Gaynes, Michael Winslow, and David Graf were the only actors appearing in all seven films of the series.
Films
Film | U.S. release date | Director | Screenwriter(s) | Producer(s) |
---|---|---|---|---|
Police Academy | March 23, 1984 (1984-03-23) | Hugh Wilson | Neal Israel, Pat Proft & Hugh Wilson | Paul Maslansky |
Police Academy 2: Their First Assignment | March 29, 1985 (1985-03-29) | Jerry Paris | Barry W. Blaustein & David Sheffield | |
Police Academy 3: Back in Training | March 21, 1986 (1986-03-21) | Gene Quintano | ||
Police Academy 4: Citizens on Patrol | April 3, 1987 (1987-04-03) | Jim Drake | ||
Police Academy 5: Assignment Miami Beach | March 18, 1988 (1988-03-18) | Alan Myerson | Stephen Curwick | |
Police Academy 6: City Under Siege | March 10, 1989 (1989-03-10) | Peter Bonerz | ||
Police Academy: Mission to Moscow | August 26, 1994 (1994-08-26) | Alan Metter | Randolph Davis & Michele S. Chodos |
Police Academy (1984)
Police Academy was released in 1984 and directed by Hugh Wilson. The film has a newly elected female mayor announcing a policy requiring the police department to accept all willing recruits. The movie followed a group of misfit recruits in their attempts to prove themselves capable of being police officers and their adventures at the police academy.
Police Academy 2: Their First Assignment (1985)
In Police Academy 2: Their First Assignment, the newly graduated cadets are sent to one of the worst precincts in the city to improve the conditions. Lt. Mauser undermines their attempts so he can get Capt. Lassard fired and get the position in charge.
Police Academy 3: Back in Training (1986)
Police Academy 3: Back in Training was released in 1986, and like its predecessor, was directed by Jerry Paris. When the governor of the state announces that budget cuts necessitate the closure of the worst of the two police academies, the officers of the Metropolitan Police Academy, led by Commandant Lassard, work on ensuring it is not theirs. This is hindered by their unusual gang of new cadets.
Police Academy 4: Citizens on Patrol (1987)
Police Academy 4: Citizens on Patrol, released in 1987 and directed by Jim Drake, involves new recruits being brought in when the officers work with a newly formed Citizens on Patrol group. Harris and Proctor are in charge, though, and plan to dismantle the program. Citizens on Patrol was the final film starring Guttenberg.
Police Academy 5: Assignment Miami Beach (1988)
Police Academy 5: Assignment Miami Beach, released in 1988, was directed by Alan Myerson. The plot involves the officers attending a police convention in Florida to honor Commandant Eric Lassard as police officer of the decade, wherein he inadvertently switches his sports bag with that of a group of jewel thieves. The thieves try to get it back.
Police Academy 6: City Under Siege (1989)
The sixth installment, Police Academy 6: City Under Siege, directed by Peter Bonerz, was released in 1989. When the city suffers from a dangerous set of crimes by a gang of jewel thieves, the Metropolitan Police Academy graduates are brought in to do something about it.
Police Academy: Mission to Moscow (1994)
Police Academy: Mission to Moscow, released in 1994 and directed by Alan Metter, involved the officers going to Russia to help catch an international crime figure.
Future
An eighth installment or reboot has been in various stages of development hell since 2003.[1][4]
Starting in as early as September 2003, an eighth Police Academy film was announced as being in development with its initial tentative release scheduled for 2007. The studio acknowledged the franchise's return after more than thirteen years of absence.[4] Paul Maslansky stated, "I felt it was time to start again. I saw that Starsky & Hutch and a number of other revivals were doing really well. Police Academy has such a great history, so I thought, 'Why not?'"[5] Most of the main cast members were stated to return at that time.[6] Hugh Wilson was later slated to direct.[7] Leslie Easterbrook (Capt. Debbie Callahan) and Marion Ramsey (Sgt. Laverne Hooks) mentioned that filming for the next Police Academy film was scheduled to commence principal photography mid-2006 to meet its 2007 release.[8] The film was suspended in October 2006, at which point Easterbrook mentioned that the project may be repurposed as a direct-to-DVD sequel. She added that though Warner Bros. wanted to do a new film, they wanted a producer to get independent financing.[9][10]
In May 2008, Michael Winslow replied to a question about a possible new Police Academy film: "Anything's possible. You've got to hope for Paul Maslansky and those folks over there to put it together. It's up to them. It would be great to see everyone again."[11] In November of the same year, Steve Guttenberg (Sgt. Carey Mahoney) confirmed that 8 was still in development and that he was working on the script with Warner Bros.[12][better source needed] Guttenberg is slated to direct the film,[13] and stated that all living cast members from the previous installments would return to reprise their roles.[13]
In March 2010, New Line announced plans to revive the Police Academy franchise, with a new film in development with Paul Maslansky attached as filmmaker. Maslansky stated, "It's going to be very worthwhile to the people who remember it and to those who saw it on TV ... It's going to be a new class. We hope to discover new talent and season it with great comedians. It'll be anything but another movie with a numeral next to it. And we'll most probably retain the wonderful musical theme."[14] Later that month, the filmmaker stated that he plans to bring back some of the original cast to train the new recruits.[15] While appearing as a guest on the July 12, 2010, edition of This Morning, Michael Winslow (Sgt. Larvell Jones) confirmed that Police Academy 8 was in active development. In August 2010, Steve Guttenberg revealed a script was being written by David Diamond and David Weissman.[16] In August 2010, actor Bobcat Goldthwait (Officer Zed) released a statement urging Hollywood to reboot the Police Academy series with a new group of actors instead of the original cast members. Goldthwait confirmed that Steve Guttenberg would return and that movie bosses were trying to get Kim Cattrall and Sharon Stone to return for an eighth film, though Goldthwait said he had no desire to return to the series.[17]
By January 2012, New Line Cinema announced that Scott Zabielski would replace Maslansky as the director of the upcoming film.[18] Later in March of the same year, Michael Winslow stated that production of the eighth film tentatively scheduled to commence that November, and that an offer had been made to Shaquille O'Neal to replace the late Bubba Smith as Hightower.[19] In June 2012, Jeremy Garelick was hired to contribute to a rewrite the aforementioned script.[20][21] After years of delays, Steve Guttenberg announced in September 2018, that the sequel was once again in active development; stating, "the next Police Academy is coming, no details yet, but it is in a gift bag being readied!"[22]
Television
Series | Season | Episodes | First released | Last released | Showrunner(s) | Network(s) |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Police Academy: The Animated Series | 2 | 65 | September 11, 1988 | January 28, 1989 | Paul Maslansky | Broadcast syndication |
Police Academy: The Series | 1 | 26 | September 12, 1997 | May 25, 1998 |
Police Academy: The Animated Series (1988–1989)
An animated comedy titled Police Academy, also known as Police Academy: The Animated Series, was produced by Ruby-Spears Productions and Warner Bros. Television. It ran from September 1988 to September 1989, lasting two seasons with 65 episodes produced.
Police Academy: The Series (1997–1998)
Police Academy: The Series is a 1997 live-action show based on the films, comprising 26 episodes, each one hour. It was produced by Warner Bros. Television and Protocol Entertainment. Michael Winslow reprised his role from the films, and several others made occasional guest appearances.
Comic books
A six-issue series of Police Academy comic books was produced as a spin-off of the animated series beginning in August 1989. The series was published by Marvel Comics,[23] under a "Star Comics Presents" byline.
The series was written by Angelo DeCesare, pencilled by Howard Post, and inked by Jacqueline Roettcher.[23]
Main cast and characters
Character | Films | Television | |||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Police Academy | Police Academy 2: Their First Assignment | Police Academy 3: Back in Training | Police Academy 4: Citizens on Patrol | Police Academy 5: Assignment Miami Beach | Police Academy 6: City Under Siege | Police Academy: Mission to Moscow | Police Academy: The Animated Series | Police Academy: The Series | |
1984 | 1985 | 1986 | 1987 | 1988 | 1989 | 1994 | 1988–1989 | 1997–1998 | |
Carey Mahoney | Steve Guttenberg | Ron Rubin | |||||||
Moses Hightower | Bubba Smith | Greg Morton | Bubba Smith (guest) | ||||||
Larvell Jones | Michael Winslow | Greg Morton | Michael Winslow | ||||||
Eugene Tackleberry | David Graf | Dan Hennessey | David Graf (guest) | ||||||
Eric Lassard | George Gaynes | Tedd Dillon | George Gaynes (guest) | ||||||
Laverne Hooks | Marion Ramsey | Denise Pidgeon | |||||||
Henry J. Hurst | George R. Robertson | George R. Robertson (guest) | |||||||
Debbie Callahan | Leslie Easterbrook | Leslie Easterbrook | Denise Pidgeon | Leslie Easterbrook (guest) | |||||
Thaddeus Harris | G. W. Bailey | G. W. Bailey | Len Carlson | ||||||
Carl Proctor | Lance Kinsey | Don Francks | |||||||
Douglas Fackler | Bruce Mahler | Bruce Mahler | |||||||
Violet Fackler | Debralee Scott | Debralee Scott | |||||||
Bud Kirkland | Andrew Paris | ||||||||
Carl Sweetchuck | Tim Kazurinsky | Howard Morris | |||||||
Zed McGlunk | Bobcat Goldthwait | Dan Hennessey | |||||||
Chad Copeland | Scott Thomson | Scott Thomson | |||||||
Kyle Blankes | Brant Von Hoffman | Brant Von Hoffman | |||||||
Kathleen Kirkland | Colleen Camp | Colleen Camp | |||||||
Ernie Mauser | Art Metrano | Rex Hagon | Art Metrano (guest) | ||||||
Tomoko Nogata | Brian Tochi | ||||||||
Thomas Conklin | Tab Thacker | Don Francks | |||||||
Nick Lassard | Matt McCoy |
Additional crew and production details
Title | Crew/Detail | ||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Composer(s) | Cinematographer | Editor(s) | Production companies | Distributing company | Running time | ||
Police Academy | Robert Folk | Michael D. Margulies | Robert Brown & Zach Staenberg | Warner Bros.: a Warner Communications Company, Paul Maslansky Productions, The Ladd Company[24][25] | Warner Bros. Pictures | 1 hr 36 mins | |
Police Academy 2: Their First Assignment | James Crabe | Bob Wyman | 1 hr 27 mins | ||||
Police Academy 3: Back in Training | Robert Saad | Bud Molin | Warner Bros.: a Warner Communications Company, Paul Maslansky Productions, Jerry Paris Films, Police Academy Productions[26] | 1 hr 23 mins | |||
Police Academy 4: Citizens on Patrol | David Rawlins | Warner Bros. Inc.: Warner Communications Inc., Paul Maslansky Productions[27] | 1 hr 28 mins | ||||
Police Academy 5: Assignment Miami Beach | James Pergola | Hubert C. de la Bouillerie | Warner Bros. Inc.: Warner Communications Inc., Paul Maslansky Productions, Alan Myerson Films[28] | 1 hr 30 mins | |||
Police Academy 6: City Under Siege | Charles Rosher Jr. | Warner Bros. Inc.: a Warner Communications Company, Paul Maslansky Productions[29] | 1 hr 24 mins | ||||
Police Academy: The Animated Series | Scott Thomas Canfield and John Debney | Director of Animation: Ric Gonzalez | Chip Yaras | Warner Bros. Television, Ruby-Spears Enterprises | Syndication | 21 hrs 40 mins (20 mins/episode) | |
Police Academy: Mission to Moscow | Robert Folk | Ian Jones | Dennis Hill & Suzanne Hines | Warner Bros., Paul Maslansky Productions[30] | Warner Bros. Pictures | 1 hr 23 mins | |
Police Academy: The Series | Ken Harrison, Ken Williams, Karel Roessingh, Jim Guttridge, Daryl Bennett, Ari Wise, and Hal Beckett | Manfred Guthe | Daria Ellerman, Richard Schwadel, and Allyson Boyce | Warner Bros. International Television Productions, Paul Mansky Productions, Goodman/Rosen Productions, Protocol Entertainment | Syndication | 26 hrs (60 mins/episode) |
Reception
Film | Release date | Domestic gross | Worldwide gross | Budget | |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Police Academy[31][2] | March 23, 1984 (1984-03-23) | $81,198,894 | $149,840,000 | $4,500,000 | |
Police Academy 2: Their First Assignment[32][2] | March 29, 1985 (1985-03-29) | $55,600,000 | $114,993,000 | $7,500,000 | |
Police Academy 3: Back in Training[33][2] | March 21, 1986 (1986-03-21) | $43,579,163 | $107,639,000 | $12,239,000 | |
Police Academy 4: Citizens on Patrol[34][2] | April 3, 1987 (1987-04-03) | $28,061,343 | $76,819,000 | $17,325,000 | |
Police Academy 5: Assignment Miami Beach[35][2] | March 18, 1988 (1988-03-18) | $19,510,371 | $54,499,000 | $13,858,000 | |
Police Academy 6: City Under Siege[36][2] | March 10, 1989 (1989-03-10) | $11,567,217 | $33,190,000 | $14,515,000 | |
Police Academy: Mission to Moscow[37] | August 26, 1994 (1994-08-26) | $126,247 | N/A | $10,000,000 | |
Total | $239,643,235 | $537,100,000 | $79,937,000 |
The films have received overall negative reviews, apart from the first film which had more mixed reviews.
Film | Rotten Tomatoes | Metacritic | CinemaScore[38] |
---|---|---|---|
Police Academy | 56% (32 reviews)[39] | 41 (6 reviews)[40] | — |
Police Academy 2: Their First Assignment | 28% (18 reviews)[41] | 39 (8 reviews)[42] | — |
Police Academy 3: Back in Training | 36% (11 reviews)[43] | 33 (8 reviews)[44] | B+ |
Police Academy 4: Citizens on Patrol | 0% (20 reviews)[45] | 26 (8 reviews)[46] | B- |
Police Academy 5: Assignment Miami Beach | 0% (9 reviews)[47] | 18 (10 reviews)[48] | B |
Police Academy 6: City Under Siege | 0% (9 reviews)[49] | 16 (8 reviews)[50] | B- |
Police Academy: Mission to Moscow | 0% (8 reviews)[51] | 11 (4 reviews)[52] | — |
Music
- Police Academy: Original Motion Picture Soundtrack
- Police Academy 2: Their First Assignment (Original Motion Picture Soundtrack)
- Police Academy 3: Back in Training (Original Motion Picture Soundtrack)
- Police Academy 4: Citizens on Patrol (Original Motion Picture Soundtrack)
- Police Academy 5: Assignment Miami Beach (Original Motion Picture Soundtrack)
- Police Academy 6: City Under Siege (Original Motion Picture Soundtrack)
- Police Academy: Mission to Moscow (Original Motion Picture Soundtrack)
Other media
Theme park attraction
Video games
Two aborted attempts at video game adaptations of the franchise were planned, one by Hasbro for the aborted Control-Vision console, developed by Mark Turmell, and the other was an unlicensed NES game by Tengen.[53][54][55]
See also
- Combat Academy
- Moving Violations
- Hamburger: The Motion Picture
- The Last Precinct
- Lavalantula
- Recruits
- Ski Patrol
- Stitches
- Vice Academy
- Weekend Warriors
References
- ^ a b Jenna Anderson (September 4, 2018). "Steve Guttenberg says another 'Police Academy' film is in the works". ComicBook.com. Retrieved January 20, 2020.
- ^ a b c d e f g h Block, Alex Ben; Wilson, Lucy Autrey, eds. (2010). George Lucas's Blockbusting: A Decade-by-Decade Survey of Timeless Movies Including Untold Secrets of Their Financial and Cultural Success. HarperCollins. p. 631. ISBN 9780061778896.
- ^ Allon, Arum (2002). Contemporary North American Film Directors: A Wallflower Critical Guide. Wallflower Press. p. 571. ISBN 9781903364529.
- ^ a b "Police Academy 8 is in the works". Ain't it Cool. September 11, 2003. Retrieved June 25, 2015.
- ^ Ethan Aames (July 8, 2004). "New "Police Academy" movie in the works". Cinecon. Retrieved March 17, 2010.
- ^ Morris, Clint (August 9, 2005). "What's happening with Police Academy 8". Moviehole. Archived from the original on October 31, 2005. Retrieved March 17, 2010.
- ^ Lone, Rob (September 8, 2004). "Police Academy 8". Insomniac Mania. Archived from the original on September 20, 2004. Retrieved March 17, 2010.
- ^ Clint Morris (December 21, 2006). "Police Academy shuts down". Moviehole. Archived from the original on January 29, 2008. Retrieved March 17, 2010.
- ^ "Police Academy (2007)". Stargater. Archived from the original on May 5, 2009. Retrieved March 17, 2010.
- ^ Brunton, Richard (December 21, 2006). "Police Academy dead?". Film Stalker. Retrieved March 17, 2010.
- ^ "The Den Of Geek Interview: Michael Winslow – Den of Geek". Den of Geek. May 8, 2008. Retrieved March 7, 2009.
- ^ "BBC Radio Five Live". BBC. Archived from the original on August 15, 2000. Retrieved March 17, 2010.
- ^ a b Morris, Clint (November 26, 2008). "Guttenberg returns to Police Academy". Moviehole. Archived from the original on January 29, 2009. Retrieved November 27, 2008.
- ^ "Police Academy Returning to Big Screen". The Daily Beast. March 5, 2010. Retrieved March 17, 2010.
- ^ "Maslansky considering bringing back original characters for Police Academy 8". MTV Movies Blog. March 17, 2010. Archived from the original on March 30, 2010. Retrieved March 30, 2010.
- ^ Gencarelli, Mike (August 1, 2010). "Interview with Steve Guttenberg". Movie Mikes. Archived from the original on August 11, 2010. Retrieved August 7, 2010.
- ^ "Yahoo News UK".[permanent dead link]
- ^ Fleming, Mike (January 9, 2012). "New Line taps Scott Zabielski to helm 'Police Academy' remake". Deadline Hollywood. Retrieved June 6, 2012.
- ^ "Michael Winslow: the new Police Academy film, Shaquille O'Neal as Hightower?". Den of Geek. 20 February 2020.
- ^ Fleming, Mike (June 5, 2012). "Jeremy Garelick enlists in 'Police Academy' rewrite". Deadline Hollywood. Retrieved June 6, 2012.
- ^ Brew, Simon (June 6, 2012). "Writer hired for new 'Police Academy' movie". Denofgeek.com. Retrieved June 6, 2012.
- ^ Anderson, Jenna (June 6, 2012). "New 'Police Academy' Movie in the Works According to Steve Guttenberg". comicbook.com. Retrieved September 3, 2018.
- ^ a b Chris Lalor, "'Police Academy' ... The Comic", New York Newsday (August 19, 1989), p. 53.
- ^ "Police Academy (1984)". American Film Institute. Retrieved July 21, 2024.
- ^ "Police Academy 2: Their First Assignment (1985)". American Film Institute. Retrieved July 21, 2024.
- ^ "Police Academy 3: Back in Training (1986)". American Film Institute. Retrieved July 21, 2024.
- ^ "Police Academy 4: Citizens on Patrol (1987)". American Film Institute. Retrieved July 21, 2024.
- ^ "Police Academy 5: Assignment Miami Beach (1988)". American Film Institute. Retrieved July 21, 2024.
- ^ "Police Academy 6: City Under Siege (1989)". American Film Institute. Retrieved July 21, 2024.
- ^ Elley, Derek (June 24, 1994). "Police Academy: Mission to Moscow". Variety. Retrieved July 21, 2024.
- ^ "Police Academy (1984)". Box Office Mojo.
- ^ "Police Academy 2: Their First Assignment (1985)". Box Office Mojo.
- ^ "Police Academy 3: Back in Training (1986)". Box Office Mojo.
- ^ "Police Academy 4: Citizens on Patrol (1987)". Box Office Mojo.
- ^ "Police Academy 5: Assignment: Miami Beach (1988)". Box Office Mojo.
- ^ "Police Academy 6: City Under Siege (1989)". Box Office Mojo.
- ^ "Police Academy 7: Mission to Moscow (1994)". Box Office Mojo.
- ^ "CinemaScore". CinemaScore. Archived from the original on April 13, 2022. Retrieved April 15, 2022.
- ^ "Police Academy". Rotten Tomatoes.
- ^ "Police Academy". Metacritic.
- ^ "Police Academy 2". Rotten Tomatoes.
- ^ "Police Academy 2". Metacritic.
- ^ "Police Academy 3". Rotten Tomatoes.
- ^ "Police Academy 3". Metacritic.
- ^ "Police Academy 4". Rotten Tomatoes.
- ^ "Police Academy 4". Metacritic.
- ^ "Police Academy 5". Rotten Tomatoes.
- ^ "Police Academy 5". Metacritic.
- ^ "Police Academy 6". Rotten Tomatoes.
- ^ "Police Academy 6". Metacritic.
- ^ "Police Academy 7". Rotten Tomatoes.
- ^ "Police Academy 7". Metacritic.
- ^ Parish, Jeremy (2018-10-31). "The story of NEMO, Hasbro's console that never was". Polygon. Retrieved 2023-10-02.
- ^ Stillgaming (2010-02-14). "19... oops, 15 Ways to Start the 90s with a Bang!". Gaming After 40. Retrieved 2023-10-02.
- ^ "NES WORLD Forum - Police Academy for NES?". www.nesworld.com. Retrieved 2023-10-02.
External links
![](http://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/4/4a/Commons-logo.svg/30px-Commons-logo.svg.png)
- Police Academy at IMDb
- Police Academy 2: Their First Assignment at IMDb
- Police Academy 3: Back in Training at IMDb
- Police Academy 4: Citizens on Patrol at IMDb
- Police Academy 5: Assignment Miami Beach at IMDb
- Police Academy 6: City Under Siege at IMDb
- Police Academy: Mission to Moscow at IMDb
- v
- t
- e
- Police Academy
- Police Academy 2: Their First Assignment
- Police Academy 3: Back in Training
- Police Academy 4: Citizens on Patrol
- Police Academy 5: Assignment Miami Beach
- Police Academy 6: City Under Siege
- Police Academy: Mission to Moscow
- Police Academy
- Police Academy: The Series
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