Maria Gloriosa
Maria Gloriosa, or the Erfurt Bell, is a well-known bell of Erfurt Cathedral, cast by Geert van Wou in 1497. The world's largest medieval free-swinging bell,[3] it is now swung electrically. It was welded in 1985 to repair a crack, then, in August 2004, the bell was re-fused due to another crack from 2001.
Diameter: 8 feet 5+3⁄4 inches [2,584 mm], weight: 13 tons 15 cwts. [12555 kg], note: E [1497 standard].[1] Alternately: 2570mm, 11450 kg, note by today's standards: F−.[4] It is about 2 meters tall.[5]
As with any well-tuned bell the hum tone is near an octave below the strike tone, and all other notes are in tune including the minor third, fifth, octave, and major third and fifth in the second octave that may be heard in large bells.
Sources
- ^ a b Musical Association (1902). Proceedings of the Musical Association, Volume 28, p.32. Whitehead & Miller, Ltd.
- ^ John Alexander Fuller-Maitland (1910). Grove's dictionary of music and musicians, p.615. The Macmillan Company. Strike note shown on C. Give's Erfurt bell on p.614.
- ^ "Erfurt Cathedral", Sacred-Destinations.com.
- ^ ""Great Bells of Germany", GCNA.org". Archived from the original on June 25, 2011. Retrieved 2013-01-02.
{{cite web}}
: CS1 maint: bot: original URL status unknown (link) - ^ "Erfurt Cathedral, Germany, (Gloriosa) Archived 2021-12-02 at the Wayback Machine", The Sound of Bells.
- v
- t
- e
terminology
- Bell
- Bell-cot
- Bellfounding
- Bell-gable
- Bell pattern
- Bell tower / Campanile
- Bell-ringer
- Bell shrine
- Belfry
- Bourdon
- Campanology (index)
- Peal
- Ring of bells
- Strike tone
- Striking clock
- Zvonnitsa
- List of heaviest bells
- Balangiga bells
- Bell of Good Luck
- Bell of King Seongdeok
- Big Ben
- Freedom Bell
- Great Bell of Dhammazedi
- Great Tom
- Ivan the Great Bell Tower
- Japanese Peace Bell
- Justice Bell
- Liberty Bell
- Maria Gloriosa
- Mingun Bell
- Bells of Notre-Dame de Paris
- Olympic Bell
- Petersglocke
- Sigismund Bell
- Swan Bells
- Temple Bell (Boston)
- Tsar Bell
- World Peace Bells
- Kentucky
- Yongle Big Bell
and foundries
- Bergholtz [sv]
- Bilbie family
- Andrey Chokhov
- Cockey
- Royal Eijsbouts
- Kashpir Ganusov
- Vanden Gheyn
- Gillett & Johnston
- Grassmayr
- Miles Graye
- Hatch
- Pieter and François Hemony
- Christopher Hodson
- Franciscus Illenfeld
- Juutila
- Marinelli
- McShane
- Meneely
- John Murphy
- Olsen Nauen
- Glockengießerei Otto
- Paccard
- Petit & Fritsen
- Richard Phelps
- Rudhall
- John and William Rufford
- Saarlouiser Glockengießerei
- Schilling [de]
- Taylor
- Hugh Watts
- Warner
- Whitechapel
- Geert van Wou
50°58′33″N 11°01′24″E / 50.9758°N 11.0234°E / 50.9758; 11.0234
This German history article is a stub. You can help Wikipedia by expanding it. |
- v
- t
- e
This article relating to bells is a stub. You can help Wikipedia by expanding it. |
- v
- t
- e