Macikai
55°21′22″N 21°31′12″E / 55.356°N 21.520°E / 55.356; 21.520
Macikai
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Location in Lithuania
Macikai is a village in Šilutė District Municipality, Lithuania, 2 km east of Šilute. The village is within the Lithuanian Coastal Lowlands [lt]. The Šyša [lt] river flows around Macikai along its northwestern and northeastern edges.[1]
History
Early metntions about Macikai are dated by the 16th century. In 17th century, the Macikai Manor [lt] was established on the left bank of Šyša.[1]
When in Province of Prussia, the village name was Matzicken.
During 1939–1955 there were German and Soviet Macikai POW and GULAG Camps by the village.[1]
Notable people
- Hermann Sudermann (1857 – 1928), Mennonite writer was born and lived for some time in Matzicken, in the outbuilding of the Macikai Manor.[2]
- Vytautas Kamantas [lt] (1930 - 2012), Lithuanian diaspora activist was born in Macikai.
References
- ^ a b c Macikai, Universal Lithuanian Encyclopedia
- ^ Sudermann, Hermann, Das Bilderbuch meiner Jugend, Roman einer Zeit, Lindenbaum Verlag [de], 2009
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