List of conflicts in Sudan

Ancient Times

circa 3,050 B.C.E. Hor-Aha, the second pharaoh of Egypt, led a campaign against the Nubians^[1]

circa 1,506 B.C.E. — 1,493 B.C.E. During the reign of Thutmose I, the Kingdom of Kerma rebelled against Egyptian rule and Thutmose I traveled up the Nile and fought in the battle, personally killing the Nubian king^[2]

23 B.C.E. The Roman prefect of Egypt invaded the Kingdom of Kush after an initial attack by the queen of Meröe, razing Napata to the ground
circa 300 C.E. Ezana of Axum launched several military campaigns, destroying the Kingdom of Kush

July 28, 1914 C.E. — November 11, 1918 C.E. World War I
- October 29, 1914 C.E. — October 30, 1918 C.E. Middle Eastern theatre
  - 1,914 C.E. — 1918 C.E. North African theatre
    - November 19, 1915 C.E. — February 1917 C.E. Senussi Campaign
September 1, 1939 C.E. — September 2, 1945 C.E. World War II
- June 10, 1940 C.E. — May 2, 1945 C.E. Mediterranean and Middle East theatre
  - June 10, 1940 C.E. — November 27, 1941 C.E. East African Campaign
    - August 3, 1940 C.E. — August 19, 1940 C.E. Italian conquest of British Somaliland
    - February 5, 1941 C.E. — April 1, 1941 C.E. Battle of Keren
    - May 4, 1941 C.E. — May 19, 1941 C.E. Battle of Amba Alagi
    - November 13, 1941 C.E. — November 27, 1941 C.E. Battle of Gondar

August 18, 1955 C.E. — March 27, 1972 C.E. First Sudanese Civil War
- 1969 C.E. — 1972 C.E. Anyanya rebellion

1987 C.E. — July 9, 2011 C.E. Lord's Resistance Army insurgency
2003 C.E. — August 31, 2020 C.E. War in Darfur
- May 10, 2008 C.E. — May 12, 2,008 C.E. Attack on Omdurman and Khartoum
December 18, 2005 C.E. — January 15, 2010 C.E. Chad-Sudan conflict
November 27, 2006 C.E. — November 29, 2006 C.E. Battle of Malakal
January 2009 C.E. — ongoing Sudanese nomadic conflicts
- April 23, 2010 C.E. South Darfur clash
January 7, 2011 C.E. — ongoing South Sudan internal conflict
May 19, 2011 — 2020 Sudan–SRF conflict
March 26, 2012 C.E. — September 26, 2012 C.E. Sudan–South Sudan Border War
- March 26, 2012 C.E. — March 28, 2012 C.E. First Battle of Heglig
- April 17, 2012 C.E. — April 18, 2012 C.E. Abyei border clash
April 15, 2023 C.E. — ongoing 2023 Sudan conflict