Gladiolus triphyllus
Species of flowering plant
| Gladiolus triphyllus | |
|---|---|
 | |
Conservation status | |
 Least Concern (IUCN 3.1)[1] | |
Scientific classification  | |
| Kingdom: | Plantae |
| Clade: | Tracheophytes |
| Clade: | Angiosperms |
| Clade: | Monocots |
| Order: | Asparagales |
| Family: | Iridaceae |
| Genus: | Gladiolus |
| Species: | G. triphyllus |
| Binomial name | |
| Gladiolus triphyllus (Sm.) Ker Gawl. | |
Gladiolus triphyllus, the three-leaved gladiolus, is an erect perennial herb, 15–30 cm high, glabrous, glaucous, with an ovoid corm. Leaves usually 3 or 4, alternate, simple, entire, linear, the two lower 10-30 x 0.3-0.5 cm, the upper much reduced. The flowers are on a spike, zygomorphic, perianth of 6 petaloid parts, 2.5–3 cm long, pale or dark rose pink, scented only in the afternoon, bracts 1.5–3 cm long. It flowers from March to May. The fruit is a capsule.[2]
Habitat
Openings of pine forests, maquis, garigue on limestone or igneous formations from 0 to 1200 m altitude.
Distribution
Endemic to Cyprus, locally common especially in Akamas (Smyies, Fontana, Amoroza, Karavopetres, Erimites etc.), Tripylos, Dodheka Anemi (Paphos forest), Stavrovouni, Akrotiri, Pentadaktylos, Yialousa.
References
- ^ Delipetrou, P.; Bazos, I. (2017). "Gladiolus triphyllus". IUCN Red List of Threatened Species. 2017: e.T13161351A18610819. doi:10.2305/IUCN.UK.2017-3.RLTS.T13161351A18610819.en. Retrieved 20 November 2021.
- ^ The Endemic Plants of Cyprus, Texts: Takis Ch. Tsintides, Photographs: Laizos Kourtellarides, Cyprus Association of Professional Foresters, Bank of Cyprus Group, Nicosia 1998, ISBN 9963-42-067-2
External links
- http://www.pbase.com/image/89673977
- http://davesgarden.com/guides/pf/showimage/234097/
- http://www.ukwildflowers.com/Web_pages/gladiolus_triphyllus.htm
- http://www.biolib.cz/en/image/id47431/
- http://www.europeana.eu/portal/record/11605/_HERBAR_BGBM_GERMANY_B_10_0072745.html
- http://www.ipernity.com/tag/anke/keyword/69011
- http://naturewonders.piwigo.com/picture?/2482
- http://www.theplantlist.org/tpl/record/kew-329549
- http://media.eol.org/content/2012/01/23/15/30815_orig.jpg
