Douglass family
Douglass | |
---|---|
Frederick Douglass (right) with grandson Joseph Douglass (c. 1890s). | |
Parent family | Bailey |
Country | United States |
Etymology | Douglas |
Place of origin | Cordova, Talbot County, Maryland, US |
Founded | 1830s |
Founder | Frederick Douglass |
Estate(s) | Frederick Douglass National Historic Site Douglass Place |
The Douglass family is a prominent American family originating from Cordova, Maryland, United States. It was founded by the politician and activist Frederick Douglass.
History
Born Frederick Augustus Washington Bailey, Frederick Douglass assumed the surname from the poem The Lady of the Lake (1810) by Sir Walter Scott after his escape from slavery to hide from his former master. He did this as a result of the proposal of a friend. As he explains in his first autobiography:
I gave Mr. Johnson the privilege of choosing me a name, but told him he must not take from me the name of "Frederick." I must hold on to that, to preserve a sense of my identity. Mr. Johnson had just been reading the Lady of the Lake, and at once suggested that my name be "Douglass."[1]
His family would later go on to become a part of the African-American upper class, continuing to provide leadership and intermarrying with descendants of the African-American educationist and political kingmaker Booker T. Washington.[2]
Members in selection
- Frederick Douglass (c.1818–1895), statesman, writer
- Anna Murray Douglass (1813–1882) abolitionist, first wife of Frederick Douglass
- Rosetta Douglass-Sprague (1839–1906), teacher and activist
- Fredericka Douglass Sprague Perry (1872–1943), philanthropist
- Lewis Henry Douglass (1840–1908), soldier
- Frederick Douglass, Jr. (1842–1892), abolitionist, essayist, newspaper editor, soldier[3]
- Charles Remond Douglass (1844–1920), soldier, journalist, and real-estate developer
- Joseph Douglass (1871–1935), musician
- Rosetta Douglass-Sprague (1839–1906), teacher and activist
- Helen Pitts Douglass (1838–1903), suffragist, second wife of Frederick Douglass
See also
- List of things named after Frederick Douglass
- Frederick Douglass Memorial
- Frederick Douglass National Historic Site
- Frederick Douglass Memorial Bridge
References
- ^ Douglass, Frederick (1845). Narrative of the Life of Frederick Douglass, an American Slave. Written by Himself. Boston, Massachusetts: The Anti-Slavery Office. p. 112.
- ^ Garbus, Rachel (January 24, 2024). "The ancestors of Nettie Washington Douglass still have stories to teach us. She just hopes we are ready to listen". Atlanta Magazine. Retrieved May 9, 2024.
- ^ Fought, Leigh (2017). Women in the World of Frederick Douglass. Oxford University Press. p. 310. ISBN 9780199782611.
- v
- t
- e
- The North Star
- American Anti-Slavery Society 1843 lecture tour
- "What to the Slave Is the Fourth of July?" (1852)
- "The Constitution of the United States: is it pro-slavery or anti-slavery?" (1860)
- "Self-Made Men" (1885)
- Seneca Falls Convention
- Fugitive Slave Convention
- Equal Rights Party (1872 vice presidential nominee)
- Douglass Place
- Frederick Douglass National Historic Site (home and memorial)
- List of things named after Frederick Douglass
- U.S. Capitol statue
- Frederick Douglass Memorial
- Frederick Douglass Memorial Bridge
- Douglass–Anthony Memorial Bridge
- Frederick Douglass Circle
- Douglass Park
- Frederick Douglass Memorial Park
- University of Maryland statue
- Rochester statue
- Denver statue
- Banneker-Douglass Museum
- Washington, D.C. neighborhood
- Anna Murray Douglass (first wife)
- Helen Pitts Douglass (second wife)
- Rosetta Douglass (daughter)
- Lewis Henry Douglass (son)
- Charles Remond Douglass (son)
- Joseph Douglass (grandson)
- Fredericka Douglass Sprague Perry (granddaughter)
- African American founding fathers of the United States
- Frederick Douglass (1985 opera)
- Frederick Douglass (1991 opera)
- Frederick Douglass and the White Negro (2008 documentary)
- The Good Lord Bird (2020 miniseries)
- John Brown's raid on Harpers Ferry
- Nathan and Mary Johnson home
- Shields Green