Cardinal de Soubise

French Roman Catholic cardinal
His Eminence

Cardinal de Soubise
Cardinal, Bishop of Strasbourg
ChurchRoman Catholic Church
In office1749–1756
PredecessorArmand Gaston Maximilien de Rohan
SuccessorLouis Constantin de Rohan
Orders
Ordination23 December 1741
Consecration4 November 1742
by Armand Gaston Maximilien de Rohan
Created cardinal10 April 1747
by Pope Benedict XIV
RankCardinal-Priest
Personal details
Born1 December 1717
Paris, France
Died28 June 1756 (aged 38)
Saverne, France
Previous post(s)Grand Almoner of France (1745–1748)
Coadjutor Bishop of Strasbourg (1742–1749)
Titular Bishop of Ptolemais in Thebaide (1742–1749)

François-Armand-Auguste de Rohan-Soubise, Prince of Tournon, Prince of Rohan (1 December 1717, Paris – 28 June 1756, Saverne) was a French prelate, Prince-Bishop of Strasbourg. His parents, Anne Julie de Melun and Jules, Prince de Soubise, both died of smallpox when he was still a child.

Biography

He received Holy Orders as a Catholic priest on 23 December 1741[1] and received the position of commendatory abbot first of the Abbey of Ventadour, which was succeeded by that of Saint-Epvre (in the Diocese of Toul) from 1736, and later added was that of Prince-Abbot of the Abbeys of Murbach and of Lure in 1737. He was elected to the Académie française on 15 July 1741.

A year later he was appointed coadjutor bishop of the Diocese of Strasbourg. He was the great-nephew of the incumbent Prince-Bishop, Cardinal Armand Gaston Maximilien de Rohan, and was simultaneously named as the titular bishop in partibus of Ptolemais in Palestine (now Acre, Israel). He was consecrated a bishop on the following 4 November. He was made Grand Almoner of France in 1745 and a cardinal in 1747.

Upon the death of his great-uncle in 1749, he automatically became Prince-Bishop of Strasbourg and became commendatory abbot of the great Abbey of La Chaise-Dieu that same year, giving up that of Saint-Epvre.

He died in 1756 of tuberculosis.

Siblings

Ancestry

Ancestors of Cardinal de Soubise
16. Hercule de Rohan, Duke of Montbazon
8. François de Rohan, Prince of Soubise
17. Marie de Bretagne d'Avaugour
4. Hercule Mériadec de Rohan, Duke of Rohan-Rohan
18. Henri Chabot, Duke of Rohan
9. Anne de Rohan-Chabot, Princess of Soubise
19. Marguerite de Rohan
2. Jules de Rohan, Prince of Soubise
20. Charles de Lévis, Duke of Ventadour
10. Louis Charles de Lévis, Duke of Ventadour
21. Marie de La Guiche
5. Anne Geneviève de Lévis
22. Philippe de La Mothe Houdancourt, Duke of Cardona
11. Charlotte de La Motte Houdancourt
23. Louise de Prie
1. Armand de Rohan
24. Guillaume de Melun, Prince of Epinoy
12. Alexandre Guillaume de Melun, Prince of Epinoy
25. Princesse Ernestine d'Arenberg
6. Louis de Melun, Prince of Epinoy
26. Henri Chabot, Duke of Rohan =18
13. Jeanne Pelagie de Rohan-Chabot
27. Marguerite de Rohan =19
3. Anne Julie de Melun
28. Charles de Lorraine, Duke of Elbeuf
14. François Marie de Lorraine, Prince of Lillebonne
29. Catherine Henriette de Bourbon, Légitimée de France, "Mademoiselle de Vendôme"
7. Élisabeth Thérèse de Lorraine
30. Charles IV, Duke of Lorraine
15. Anne de Lorraine
31. Béatrix de Cusance

See also

References

  1. ^ Catholic Hierarchy
  • Académie française
Catholic Church titles
Preceded by Bishop of Strasbourg
1749-1756
Succeeded by
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National
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