Bohadschia

Genus of sea cucumbers

Bohadschia
Bohadschia argus
Scientific classification Edit this classification
Domain: Eukaryota
Kingdom: Animalia
Phylum: Echinodermata
Class: Holothuroidea
Order: Holothuriida
Family: Holothuriidae
Genus: Bohadschia
Jaeger, 1833 [1]
Type species
Bohadschia marmorata
Jaeger, 1833
Species

12–14 species (see text)

Synonyms
  • Colpochirota Brandt, 1835
  • Holothuria (Bohadschia)
  • Perseis Gistel, 1848
  • Persites Gistel, 1848
  • Sporadipus Brandt, 1835

Bohadschia is a genus of sea cucumbers in the family Holothuriidae.[1][2] They are among the largest, most common, and conspicuous sea cucumbers on coral reefs. They have large, loaf-like bodies that are often strikingly colored.[2]

Species

As of 2024[update], the World Register of Marine Species recognizes 12 species in the genus Bohadschia:[1]

  • Bohadschia argus (Jaeger, 1833)
  • Bohadschia atra (Massin, Rasolofonirina, Conand & Samyn, 1999)
  • Bohadschia cousteaui (Cherbonnier, 1954)
  • Bohadschia koellikeri (Semper, 1868)
  • Bohadschia maculisparsa (Cherbonnier & Féral, 1984)
  • Bohadschia marmorata (Jaeger, 1833)
  • Bohadschia mitsioensis (Cherbonnier, 1988)
  • Bohadschia ocellata (Jaeger, 1833)
  • Bohadschia paradoxa (Selenka, 1867)
  • Bohadschia steinitzi (Cherbonnier, 1963)
  • Bohadschia subrubra (Quoy & Gaimard, 1834)
  • Bohadschia vitiensis (Semper, 1868)

In addition, two undescribed species are known:

  • Bohadschia sp. 1 – Known from Bali, Okinawa Island, the Philippines, and Hawaii.[2]
  • Bohadschia sp. 2 – Known only from a single tissue sample from the Red Sea; may be synonymous with Bohadschia steinitzi.[2]

References

  1. ^ a b c "Bohadschia Jaeger, 1833". WoRMS. World Register of Marine Species. 2023. Retrieved 29 January 2023.
  2. ^ a b c d Kim, Sun W.; Kerr, Alexander M. & Paulay, Gustav (2013). "Colour, confusion, and crossing: resolution of species problems in Bohadschia (Echinodermata: Holothuroidea)". Zoological Journal of the Linnean Society. 168 (1): 81–97. doi:10.1111/zoj.12026.

Further reading

  • Francis W.E. Rowe, A review of the family Holothuriidae (Holothuroidea : Aspidochirotida), vol. 18 n°4, Bulletin of the British Museum (Natural History), 1969, 54 p.
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Bohadschia