Big Sioux Prehistoric Prairie Procurement System Archaeological District
Big Sioux Prehistoric Prairie Procurement System Archaeological District | |
Location | Address restricted[2] |
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NRHP reference No. | 88001169[1] |
Added to NRHP | January 17, 1989 |
Big Sioux Prehistoric Prairie Procurement System Archaeological District is a discontiguous historic district of 30 sites located along 15 miles (24 km) of river terraces and blufftops in Lyon County, Iowa. The sites are both large and small in size and they "contain a representative sample of the best preserved elements of a hunting and gathering system" of the native peoples who inhabited the northwest Iowa plains from 10,000 to 200 years ago.[3] They include late base camps, deeply-buried early Archaic camps, and procurement sites from all time periods in the Pre-Columbian era. The district was listed on the National Register of Historic Places in 1989.[1]
References
- ^ a b "National Register Information System". National Register of Historic Places. National Park Service. July 9, 2010.
- ^ Federal and state laws and practices restrict general public access to information regarding the specific location of this resource. In some cases, this is to protect archeological sites from vandalism, while in other cases it is restricted at the request of the owner. See: Knoerl, John; Miller, Diane; Shrimpton, Rebecca H. (1990), Guidelines for Restricting Information about Historic and Prehistoric Resources, National Register Bulletin, National Park Service, U.S. Department of the Interior, OCLC 20706997.
- ^ "IV. Evaluating the Significance of Archeological Properties". National Park Service. Retrieved June 2, 2016.
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- Periods
- Lithic
- Archaic
- Formative
- Classic
- Post-Classic
cultures
- Adena
- Alachua
- Ancient Beringian
- Ancestral Pueblo (Anasazi)
- Anishinaabe
- Avonlea
- Baytown
- Belle Glade
- Buttermilk Creek complex
- Caborn-Welborn
- Cades Pond
- Calf Creek
- Caloosahatchee
- Clovis
- Coles Creek
- Comondú
- Deptford
- Folsom
- Fort Ancient
- Fort Walton
- Fremont
- Glacial Kame
- Glades
- Hohokam
- Hopewell
- La Jolla
- Las Palmas
- Maritime Archaic
- Mississippian
- Mogollon
- Monongahela
- Old Cordilleran
- Oneota
- Paleo-Arctic
- Paleo-Indians
- Patayan
- Plano
- Plaquemine
- Poverty Point
- Red Ocher
- Safety Harbor
- Santa Rosa-Swift Creek
- St. Johns
- Steed-Kisker
- Suwannee Valley
- Tchefuncte
- Troyville
- Weeden Island
sites
- Angel Mounds
- Anzick site
- Bandelier National Monument
- Bastian
- Benson
- Blue Spring Shelter
- Bluefish Caves
- The Bluff Point Stoneworks
- Brewster
- Cahokia
- Candelaria Cave
- Casa Grande
- Chaco Canyon
- Coso Rock Art District
- Crystal River
- Cuarenta Casas
- Cueva de la Olla
- Cutler
- Eaker
- El Fin del Mundo
- El Vallecito
- Effigy Mounds
- Etowah Indian Mounds
- Eva
- Folsom
- Fort Ancient
- Fort Center
- Fort Juelson
- Four Mounds
- Gila Cliff Dwellings
- Glenwood
- Grimes Point
- Helen Blazes
- Holly Bluff
- Hopewell Culture National Historical Park
- Horr's Island
- Huápoca
- Key Marco
- Kimball Village
- Kincaid Mounds
- Kolomoki Mounds
- Lake Jackson Mounds
- Lehner Mammoth-Kill Site
- L'Anse aux Meadows
- Lynch Quarry Site
- Marksville
- Marmes Rockshelter
- Meadowcroft Rockshelter
- Mesa Verde
- Moaning Cavern
- Moorehead Circle
- Morrison Mounds
- Moundville
- Mummy Cave
- Nodena site
- Ocmulgee Mounds
- Old Stone Fort
- Orwell site
- Paquime
- Painted Bluff
- Parkin Park
- Pinson Mounds
- Plum Bayou Mounds
- Portsmouth Earthworks
- Poverty Point
- Pueblo Bonito
- Rassawek
- Recapture Canyon
- River Styx
- Roberts Island
- Rock Eagle
- Rock Hawk
- Rosenstock Village
- Russell Cave
- Salmon Ruins
- Serpent Mound
- Sierra de San Francisco
- Shell ring sites
- Spiro Mounds
- Stallings Island
- SunWatch
- Taos Pueblo
- Town Creek Indian Mound
- Turkey River Mounds
- Upward Sun River
- Velda Mound
- West Oak Forest Earthlodge
- Wickiup Hill
- Windover
- Winterville
- Wupatki
remains
- Aridoamerica
- Ballgame
- Black drink
- Ceremonial pipe
- Chunkey
- Clovis point
- Container Revolution
- Eastern Agricultural Complex
- Eden point
- Effigy mound
- Falcon dancer
- Folsom point
- Green Corn Ceremony
- Horned Serpent
- Kiva
- Medicine wheel
- Metallurgy
- Mi'kmaq hieroglyphic writing
- Mound Builders
- N.A.G.P.R.A.
- Norse colonization of North America
- Oasisamerica
- Piasa
- Projectile point
- Southeastern Ceremonial Complex
- Stickball
- Three Sisters agriculture
- Thunderbird
- Transoceanic contact
- Underwater panther
- Water glyphs
- Related
- Genetic history
- Pre-Columbian era
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