Archduke Sigismund of Austria (1826–1891)
| Archduke Sigismund of Austria | |
|---|---|
 circa 1880 | |
| Born | Sigismund Leopold Maria Rainer Ambrosius Valentin 7 January 1826 Milan |
| Died | 19 December 1891 Vienna |
| House | Habsburg-Lorraine |
| Father | Archduke Rainer Joseph of Austria |
| Mother | Princess Elisabeth of Savoy |
Archduke Sigismund of Austria (Sigismund Leopold Maria Rainer Ambrosius Valentin) (Milan, 7 January 1826 – Vienna, 15 December 1891), was an Archduke of Austria.
Life
He was the third son of Archduke Rainer Joseph of Austria, Viceroy of the Kingdom of Lombardy–Venetia and Princess Elisabeth of Savoy.
In Imperial-Austrian military services, Sigismund reached the rank of Fieldmarshal-Lieutenant and was owner of the Infantry Regiment No. 45.
He participated at the head of a brigade in the Battles of Santa Lucia, Pastrengo and Novara[1] (1848-1849). In 1852 he was made a Knight of the Order of the Golden Fleece by Emperor Franz Joseph.[2]
In 1859 Sigismund came into the possession of Gmünd Castle. As a passionate botanist and dendrologist, he had an orchid and palm house as well as a spacious landscape park constructed.[3]
Sigismund contracted a viral disease then called influenza (see 1889–1890 pandemic) in Vienna on December 15th 1891, died from pneumonia unmarried and childless four days later[4] and was buried in his own mausoleum in the Gmünd cemetery.
Orders and decorations
Austrian Empire:[5] - Knight of the Order of the Golden Fleece, 1852[6]
Russian Empire:[5] - Knight of the Imperial Order of Saint Alexander Nevsky
- Knight of the Imperial Order of the White Eagle
- Knight of the Imperial Order of Saint Anna, 1st Class
Ancestry
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References
- ^ https://www.coulot.info/Coulot/Zumkeller/Adel_Portrait/Schlacht_bei_Novara_1849/novara_1849.htm Coulot
- ^ https://de.wikisource.org/wiki/BLK%C3%96%3AHabsburg%2C_Sigismund_Leopold BLKÖ
- ^ Eva Berger: Historische Gärten Österreichs, Böhlau Verlag Wien, 2002, S. 216
- ^ https://reader.exacteditions.com/issues/75813/page/3
- ^ a b "Genealogie des Allerhöchsten Herrscherhauses", Hof- und Staatshandbuch der Österreichisch-Ungarischen Monarchie (in German), Vienna: Druck und Verlag der K.K. Hof- und Staatsdruckerei, 1898, p. 12
- ^ "Ritter-orden", Hof- und Staatshandbuch der Österreichisch-Ungarischen Monarchie (in German), Vienna: Druck und Verlag der K.K. Hof- und Staatsdruckerei, 1898, pp. 59, 66
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Generations are numbered by male-line descent from the first archdukes. Later generations are included although Austrian titles of nobility were abolished in 1919.
- Joseph I
- Leopold Joseph
- Charles III
- Joseph IIT
- Charles JosephT
- Leopold VIIT
- FerdinandT
- Maximilian Franz, Archbishop-Elector of CologneT
- Emperor Ferdinand I
- Joseph Franz
- Franz Karl
- Leopold II, Grand Duke of TuscanyT
- Albrecht
- Karl Ferdinand
- Frederick Ferdinand
- Wilhelm Franz
- Stephen
- Joseph Karl
- Leopold Ludwig
- Ernest
- Sigismund
- Rainer Ferdinand
- Heinrich Anton
- Francis V, Duke of ModenaM
- Ferdinand Karl ViktorM
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| Palatines of Hungary | |
| Descent of Charles I |
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| Tuscany | |
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| Charles |
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- S: also an infante of Spain
- P: also an infante of Portugal
- T: also a prince of Tuscany
- M: also a prince of Modena
- B: also a prince of Belgium
Authority control databases  | |
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