2-acylglycerol-3-phosphate O-acyltransferase
Class of enzymes
2-acylglycerol-3-phosphate O-acyltransferase | |||||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Identifiers | |||||||||
EC no. | 2.3.1.52 | ||||||||
CAS no. | 51901-17-8 | ||||||||
Databases | |||||||||
IntEnz | IntEnz view | ||||||||
BRENDA | BRENDA entry | ||||||||
ExPASy | NiceZyme view | ||||||||
KEGG | KEGG entry | ||||||||
MetaCyc | metabolic pathway | ||||||||
PRIAM | profile | ||||||||
PDB structures | RCSB PDB PDBe PDBsum | ||||||||
Gene Ontology | AmiGO / QuickGO | ||||||||
|
In enzymology, a 2-acylglycerol-3-phosphate O-acyltransferase (EC 2.3.1.52) is an enzyme that catalyzes the chemical reaction
- acyl-CoA + 2-acyl-sn-glycerol 3-phosphate CoA + 1,2-diacyl-sn-glycerol 3-phosphate
Thus, the two substrates of this enzyme are acyl-CoA and 2-acyl-sn-glycerol 3-phosphate, whereas its two products are CoA and 1,2-diacyl-sn-glycerol 3-phosphate.
This enzyme belongs to the family of transferases, specifically those acyltransferases transferring groups other than aminoacyl groups. The systematic name of this enzyme class is acyl-CoA:2-acyl-sn-glycerol 3-phosphate O-acyltransferase. This enzyme is also called 2-acylglycerophosphate acyltransferase. This enzyme participates in glycerophospholipid metabolism.
References
- Yamashita S, Hosaka K, Numa S (1973). "Acyl-donor specificities of partially purified 1-acylglycerophosphate acyltransferase, 2-acylglycerophosphate acyltransferase and 1-acylglycerophosphorylcholine acyltransferase from rat-liver microsomes". Eur. J. Biochem. 38 (1): 25–31. doi:10.1111/j.1432-1033.1973.tb03028.x. PMID 4774123.
- v
- t
- e
- acetyltransferases: Acetyl-Coenzyme A acetyltransferase
- N-Acetylglutamate synthase
- Choline acetyltransferase
- Dihydrolipoyl transacetylase
- Acetyl-CoA C-acyltransferase
- Beta-galactoside transacetylase
- Chloramphenicol acetyltransferase
- N-acetyltransferase
- Histone acetyltransferase
- other: Acyltransferase like 2
- Aminolevulinic acid synthase
- Beta-ketoacyl-ACP synthase
- Glyceronephosphate O-acyltransferase
- Lecithin—cholesterol acyltransferase
- Glycerol-3-phosphate O-acyltransferase
- 1-acylglycerol-3-phosphate O-acyltransferase
- 2-acylglycerol-3-phosphate O-acyltransferase
- ABHD5
- Citrate synthase
- Decylcitrate synthase
- Citrate (Re)-synthase
- Decylhomocitrate synthase
- 2-methylcitrate synthase
- 2-ethylmalate synthase
- 3-ethylmalate synthase
- ATP citrate lyase
- Malate synthase
- HMG-CoA synthase
- 2-hydroxyglutarate synthase
- 3-propylmalate synthase
- 2-isopropylmalate synthase
- Homocitrate synthase
- Sulfoacetaldehyde acetyltransferase